<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>contemporary orofacial science</title>
<title_fa>contemporary orofacial science</title_fa>
<short_title>cofs</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://cofs.khuisf.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn></journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2981-0426</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.66224/cofs</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2025</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>3</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Evaluation of Microtensile Bond Strength in Indirect Composite Restorations to Deep Dentin using Two Different Bonding Systems at Different Decoupling Times</title>
	<subject_fa>دندانپزشکی ترمیمی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Operative dentistry</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Tahoma;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Background&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;: Composite resins are widely used in restorative dentistry, yet polymerization shrinkage remains a significant challenge. This study aimed to evaluate the microtensile bond strength of indirect composite restorations to deep dentin with two different adhesive systems, considering varying decoupling times.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;: This experimental study involved 72 extracted molar teeth divided into six groups. Groups 1, 2, and 3 used Optibond FL, while groups 4, 5, and 6 used SE Bond. In groups 1 and 4, the bonding agent was applied followed by decoupling with time (DWT) and a 1 mm thick flowable composite. Groups 2 and 5 had a 0.5 mm composite applied, allowed a 5-minute DWT, then added another 0.5 mm composite. Groups 3 and 6 involved bonding and curing with a 1 mm composite but no DWT. All samples were restored with ENA Temp Micerium, and composite blocks were cemented. Micro-tensile bond strength was measured by applying a 500 N force until beam failure. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey&amp;#39;s test (&amp;alpha; = 0.05).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Results&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;: Both Optibond FL and SE Bond adhesives, in combination with DWT, significantly increased the micro-tensile bond strength. Application of DWT at both stages (post-bonding and after the 0.5 mm flowable composite) resulted in higher micro-tensile bond strength compared to the groups without DWT.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span calibri=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:200%&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;: The use of DWT significantly enhances the micro-tensile bond strength, and the timing of decoupling does not significantly affect the bond strength. Additionally, no significant differences were observed between the two types of bonding systems used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword></keyword>
	<start_page>13</start_page>
	<end_page>21</end_page>
	<web_url>http://cofs.khuisf.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-49&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Arezoo </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Islami</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600843</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600843</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf.C, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammadreza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Malekipour</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600844</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600844</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf.C, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mehrdad </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kazemian</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600845</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600845</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf.C, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mona F</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rabiei</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600846</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600846</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Isf.C, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
